"Interleukin-4" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, 
	MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure, 
	which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
	
	
		
			
			
				A soluble factor produced by activated T-LYMPHOCYTES that induces the expression of MHC CLASS II GENES and FC RECEPTORS on B-LYMPHOCYTES and causes their proliferation and differentiation. It also acts on T-lymphocytes, MAST CELLS, and several other hematopoietic lineage cells.
    
			
			
				
				
					
						| Descriptor ID | 
										
							D015847
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						| MeSH Number(s) | 
						
							 D12.644.276.374.465.186 D12.776.467.374.465.178 D23.529.374.465.186 
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						| Concept/Terms | 
						
							Interleukin-4- Interleukin-4
 - Interleukin 4
 - B-Cell Growth Factor-1
 - B Cell Growth Factor 1
 - B-Cell Growth Factor-I
 - B Cell Growth Factor I
 - B-Cell Proliferating Factor
 - B Cell Proliferating Factor
 - B-Cell Stimulating Factor-1
 - B Cell Stimulating Factor 1
 - B-Cell Stimulatory Factor 1
 - B-Cell Stimulatory Factor-1
 - BCGF-1
 - Binetrakin
 - BSF-1
 - IL-4
 - IL4
 - Mast Cell Growth Factor-2
 - Mast Cell Growth Factor 2
 - MCGF-2
 - B Cell Stimulatory Factor-1
 - B Cell Stimulatory Factor 1
 
  
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				Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Interleukin-4".
				
			 
			
			
				Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Interleukin-4".
				
			 
		 
	 
 
                                        
                                            
	
	
		
			
			
					
				This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Interleukin-4" by people in this website by year, and whether "Interleukin-4" was a major or minor topic of these publications. 
				
					
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		            | Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total | 
|---|
| 1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
| 2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
| 2016 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
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				Below are the most recent publications written about "Interleukin-4" by people in Profiles.
						
					
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Maternal serum cytokine levels and risk of bipolar disorder. Brain Behav Immun. 2017 Jul; 63:108-114.
															
								 
							
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Polymorphisms in inflammatory and immune response genes associated with cerebral cavernous malformation type 1 severity. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2014; 38(6):433-40.
															
								 
							
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Correlations among measles virus-specific antibody, lymphoproliferation and Th1/Th2 cytokine responses following measles-mumps-rubella-II (MMR-II) vaccination. Clin Exp Immunol. 2005 Dec; 142(3):498-504.
															
								 
							
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Microbial epitopes act as altered peptide ligands to prevent experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. J Exp Med. 1999 Apr 19; 189(8):1275-84.