"Hyperhomocysteinemia" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Condition in which the plasma levels of homocysteine and related metabolites are elevated (>13.9 μmol/l). Hyperhomocysteinemia can be familial or acquired. Development of the acquired hyperhomocysteinemia is mostly associated with vitamins B and/or folate deficiency (e.g., PERNICIOUS ANEMIA, vitamin malabsorption). Familial hyperhomocysteinemia often results in a more severe elevation of total homocysteine and excretion into the urine, resulting in HOMOCYSTINURIA. Hyperhomocysteinemia is a risk factor for cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases, osteoporotic fractures and complications during pregnancy.
| Descriptor ID |
D020138
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| MeSH Number(s) |
C16.320.565.100.480 C18.452.603.378 C18.452.648.100.480 C18.654.521.500.133.699.418
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| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Hyperhomocysteinemia".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Hyperhomocysteinemia".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Hyperhomocysteinemia" by people in this website by year, and whether "Hyperhomocysteinemia" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 2001 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Hyperhomocysteinemia" by people in Profiles.
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Long-term consumption of a raw food diet is associated with favorable serum LDL cholesterol and triglycerides but also with elevated plasma homocysteine and low serum HDL cholesterol in humans. J Nutr. 2005 Oct; 135(10):2372-8.
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Design and statistical issues in the homocysteinemia in kidney and end stage renal disease (HOST) study. Clin Trials. 2004; 1(5):451-60.
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Relationship between cigarette smoking and novel risk factors for cardiovascular disease in the United States. Ann Intern Med. 2003 Jun 03; 138(11):891-7.
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Age, sex and vitamin status affect plasma level of homocysteine, but hyperhomocysteinaemia is possibly not an important risk factor for venous thrombophilia in Taiwanese Chinese. Br J Haematol. 2002 Apr; 117(1):159-63.
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An MTHFR variant, homocysteine, and cardiovascular comorbidity in renal disease. Kidney Int. 2001 Sep; 60(3):1106-13.