"Optic Chiasm" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The X-shaped structure formed by the meeting of the two optic nerves. At the optic chiasm the fibers from the medial part of each retina cross to project to the other side of the brain while the lateral retinal fibers continue on the same side. As a result each half of the brain receives information about the contralateral visual field from both eyes.
Descriptor ID |
D009897
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MeSH Number(s) |
A08.186.211.730.317.578 A08.800.800.120.680.600
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Concept/Terms |
Optic Chiasm- Optic Chiasm
- Chiasm, Optic
- Chiasms, Optic
- Optic Chiasms
- Optic Chiasma
- Chiasma, Optic
- Chiasmas, Optic
- Optic Chiasmas
- Optic Decussation
- Decussation, Optic
- Decussations, Optic
- Optic Decussations
- Chiasma Opticum
- Chiasma Opticums
- Opticum, Chiasma
- Opticums, Chiasma
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Optic Chiasm".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Optic Chiasm".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Optic Chiasm" by people in this website by year, and whether "Optic Chiasm" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Optic Chiasm" by people in Profiles.
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ALDH1A3 loss of function causes bilateral anophthalmia/microphthalmia and hypoplasia of the optic nerve and optic chiasm. Hum Mol Genet. 2013 Aug 15; 22(16):3250-8.